459 lines
12 KiB
Bash
459 lines
12 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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# ============================================================================
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# IDC设备管理系统 - Linux 安装引导脚本
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# ============================================================================
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#
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# 功能：检测并安装 Node.js，然后运行 install.js
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#
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# 使用方法：
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# 方式1 - 直接运行：
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# chmod +x install.sh && ./install.sh
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#
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# 方式2 - 一键安装（推荐）：
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# curl -fsSL https://your-domain/install.sh | bash
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#
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# 方式3 - 从 GitHub：
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# curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/xxx/xxx/main/install.sh | bash
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#
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# ============================================================================
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set -e
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# 颜色定义
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
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CYAN='\033[0;36m'
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BRIGHT='\033[1m'
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RESET='\033[0m'
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# 日志函数
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log_info() { echo -e "${CYAN}ℹ${RESET} $1"; }
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log_success() { echo -e "${GREEN}✓${RESET} $1"; }
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log_warning() { echo -e "${YELLOW}⚠${RESET} $1"; }
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log_error() { echo -e "${RED}✗${RESET} $1"; }
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log_step() { echo -e "\n${BRIGHT}${CYAN}▶ $1${RESET}"; }
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log_divider() { echo -e "${YELLOW}$(printf '─%.0s' {1..60})${RESET}"; }
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# 脚本版本
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SCRIPT_VERSION="1.0.0"
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MIN_NODE_VERSION=16
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# 获取脚本所在目录
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SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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# 显示欢迎信息
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show_banner() {
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echo -e "
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${BRIGHT}${CYAN}
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╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
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║ IDC设备管理系统 - Linux 安装引导脚本 v${SCRIPT_VERSION} ║
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║ Linux Bootstrap Installation Script ║
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╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
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${RESET}"
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}
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# 检测 Linux 发行版
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detect_distro() {
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if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
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. /etc/os-release
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echo "$ID"
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elif [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then
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echo "rhel"
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else
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echo "unknown"
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fi
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}
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# 检查是否为 root 用户
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is_root() {
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[ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ]
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}
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# 获取 sudo 前缀
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get_sudo() {
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if is_root; then
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echo ""
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else
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echo "sudo"
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fi
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}
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# 检查命令是否存在
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command_exists() {
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command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
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}
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# 获取 Node.js 版本号
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get_node_version() {
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if command_exists node; then
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node -e "console.log(process.versions.node.split('.')[0])"
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else
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echo "0"
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fi
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}
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# 检查 Node.js 版本
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check_node_version() {
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local version=$(get_node_version)
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[ "$version" -ge "$MIN_NODE_VERSION" ]
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}
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# 安装 Node.js - Ubuntu/Debian
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install_node_debian() {
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local sudo=$(get_sudo)
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log_info "使用 NodeSource 安装 Node.js 20.x..."
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# 安装 curl（如果没有）
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if ! command_exists curl; then
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log_info "安装 curl..."
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$sudo apt-get update -qq
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$sudo apt-get install -y -qq curl
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fi
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# 添加 NodeSource 源
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log_info "添加 NodeSource 源..."
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curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | $sudo -E bash -
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# 安装 Node.js
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log_info "安装 Node.js..."
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$sudo apt-get install -y -qq nodejs
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# 验证安装
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if command_exists node; then
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log_success "Node.js $(node -v) 安装成功"
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return 0
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else
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# 安装 Node.js - CentOS/RHEL/Fedora
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install_node_rhel() {
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local sudo=$(get_sudo)
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log_info "使用 NodeSource 安装 Node.js 20.x..."
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# 安装 curl（如果没有）
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if ! command_exists curl; then
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log_info "安装 curl..."
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$sudo yum install -y -q curl
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fi
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# 添加 NodeSource 源
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log_info "添加 NodeSource 源..."
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curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | $sudo bash -
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# 安装 Node.js
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log_info "安装 Node.js..."
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$sudo yum install -y -q nodejs
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# 验证安装
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if command_exists node; then
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log_success "Node.js $(node -v) 安装成功"
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return 0
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else
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# 安装 Node.js - Arch Linux
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install_node_arch() {
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local sudo=$(get_sudo)
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log_info "使用 pacman 安装 Node.js..."
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$sudo pacman -S --noconfirm nodejs npm
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if command_exists node; then
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log_success "Node.js $(node -v) 安装成功"
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return 0
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else
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# 安装 Node.js - 使用 nvm
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install_node_nvm() {
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log_info "使用 nvm 安装 Node.js..."
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# 安装 nvm
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if [ ! -d "$HOME/.nvm" ]; then
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log_info "安装 nvm..."
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curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
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fi
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# 加载 nvm
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export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
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[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"
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# 安装 Node.js 20
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log_info "安装 Node.js 20..."
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nvm install 20
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nvm use 20
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nvm alias default 20
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if command_exists node; then
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log_success "Node.js $(node -v) 安装成功"
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return 0
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else
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return 1
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fi
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}
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# 自动安装 Node.js
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auto_install_node() {
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local distro=$(detect_distro)
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log_step "自动安装 Node.js"
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log_info "检测到 Linux 发行版: $distro"
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case $distro in
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ubuntu|debian)
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install_node_debian
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;;
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centos|rhel|fedora|rocky|almalinux)
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install_node_rhel
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;;
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arch|manjaro)
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install_node_arch
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;;
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*)
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log_warning "未知发行版，尝试使用 nvm 安装..."
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install_node_nvm
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;;
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esac
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}
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# 显示手动安装指引
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show_manual_install_guide() {
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echo -e "
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${BRIGHT}Node.js 手动安装指引：${RESET}
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${YELLOW}Ubuntu/Debian:${RESET}
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curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo -E bash -
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sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
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${YELLOW}CentOS/RHEL/Fedora:${RESET}
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curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo bash -
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sudo yum install -y nodejs
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${YELLOW}Arch Linux:${RESET}
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sudo pacman -S nodejs npm
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${YELLOW}使用 nvm（推荐开发者）:${RESET}
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curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
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source ~/.bashrc
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nvm install 20
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nvm use 20
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${YELLOW}验证安装:${RESET}
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node -v # 应显示 v20.x.x
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npm -v # 应显示 10.x.x
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${CYAN}安装完成后，请重新运行此脚本继续安装 IDC设备管理系统${RESET}
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"
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}
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# 检查并安装依赖
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check_and_install_dependencies() {
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log_step "检查系统依赖"
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local sudo=$(get_sudo)
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local distro=$(detect_distro)
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local needs_install=()
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# 检查 git
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if ! command_exists git; then
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needs_install+=("git")
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fi
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# 检查 curl
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if ! command_exists curl; then
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needs_install+=("curl")
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fi
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# 检查 wget（可选）
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if ! command_exists wget; then
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needs_install+=("wget")
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fi
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if [ ${#needs_install[@]} -gt 0 ]; then
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log_info "需要安装依赖: ${needs_install[*]}"
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case $distro in
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ubuntu|debian)
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$sudo apt-get update -qq
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$sudo apt-get install -y -qq "${needs_install[@]}"
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;;
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centos|rhel|fedora|rocky|almalinux)
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$sudo yum install -y -q "${needs_install[@]}"
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;;
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arch|manjaro)
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$sudo pacman -S --noconfirm "${needs_install[@]}"
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;;
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*)
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log_warning "无法自动安装依赖，请手动安装: ${needs_install[*]}"
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return 1
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;;
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esac
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log_success "依赖安装完成"
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else
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log_success "系统依赖已满足"
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fi
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}
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# 主函数
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main() {
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show_banner
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# 检查是否在正确的目录
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if [ ! -f "$SCRIPT_DIR/install.js" ]; then
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log_error "未找到 install.js 文件"
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log_info "请在项目根目录运行此脚本"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 检查 Node.js
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log_step "检查 Node.js 环境"
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if command_exists node; then
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local node_version=$(get_node_version)
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log_info "检测到 Node.js: $(node -v)"
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if check_node_version; then
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log_success "Node.js 版本满足要求 (>= v$MIN_NODE_VERSION)"
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else
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log_warning "Node.js 版本过低 (v$node_version < v$MIN_NODE_VERSION)"
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echo -e "\n${YELLOW}请选择操作：${RESET}"
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echo " 1) 自动升级 Node.js 到 v20（推荐）"
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echo " 2) 显示手动安装指引"
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echo " 3) 退出"
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read -p "请选择 [1-3]: " choice
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case $choice in
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1)
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auto_install_node || {
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log_error "Node.js 升级失败"
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show_manual_install_guide
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exit 1
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}
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# 重新加载环境
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export PATH="/usr/bin:$HOME/.nvm/versions/node/v20*/bin:$PATH"
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hash -r
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;;
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2)
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show_manual_install_guide
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exit 0
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;;
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3)
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log_info "已取消安装"
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exit 0
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;;
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*)
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log_error "无效选择"
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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fi
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else
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log_warning "未检测到 Node.js"
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echo -e "\n${YELLOW}请选择操作：${RESET}"
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echo " 1) 自动安装 Node.js v20（推荐）"
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echo " 2) 显示手动安装指引"
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echo " 3) 退出"
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read -p "请选择 [1-3]: " choice
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case $choice in
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1)
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check_and_install_dependencies
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auto_install_node || {
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log_error "Node.js 安装失败"
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show_manual_install_guide
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exit 1
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}
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# 重新加载环境
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export PATH="/usr/bin:$HOME/.nvm/versions/node/v20*/bin:$PATH"
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hash -r
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;;
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2)
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show_manual_install_guide
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exit 0
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;;
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3)
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log_info "已取消安装"
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exit 0
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;;
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*)
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log_error "无效选择"
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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fi
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# 检查 npm
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log_step "检查 npm"
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if command_exists npm; then
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log_success "npm $(npm -v)"
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else
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log_warning "npm 未安装，尝试自动安装..."
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local distro=$(detect_distro)
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local sudo=$(get_sudo)
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case $distro in
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ubuntu|debian)
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$sudo apt-get update -qq
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$sudo apt-get install -y -qq npm
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;;
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centos|rhel|fedora|rocky|almalinux)
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$sudo yum install -y -q npm
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;;
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arch|manjaro)
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$sudo pacman -S --noconfirm npm
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;;
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*)
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# 尝试使用 Node.js 自带的 corepack 启用 npm
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if command_exists corepack; then
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log_info "尝试使用 corepack 启用 npm..."
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corepack enable
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corepack prepare npm@latest --activate
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else
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log_error "无法自动安装 npm，请手动安装"
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echo -e "\n${YELLOW}手动安装 npm：${RESET}"
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echo " Ubuntu/Debian: sudo apt-get install npm"
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echo " CentOS/RHEL: sudo yum install npm"
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echo " 或重新安装 Node.js: curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | sudo -E bash - && sudo apt-get install -y nodejs"
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exit 1
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fi
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;;
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esac
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# 再次检查 npm
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if command_exists npm; then
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log_success "npm $(npm -v) 安装成功"
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else
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log_error "npm 安装失败，请手动安装"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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log_divider
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log_success "环境检查通过！"
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# 运行 install.js
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log_step "启动安装程序"
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log_info "正在运行 install.js..."
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echo ""
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cd "$SCRIPT_DIR"
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node install.js "$@"
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}
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# 运行主函数
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main "$@"
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