WeKnora deployment source with the reviewed wiki identity, summary and recovery fixes
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This commit is contained in:
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# firstboot.sh - 由 weknora-firstboot.service 在新实例首次开机时自动执行。
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# 任务: 生成随机密钥写入 .env -> 启动容器 -> 输出凭证 -> 标记完成 + 自禁用。
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#
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# 幂等性策略:
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# 1) 一上来先写 ${MARKER} 标记 "已生成过密钥",
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# 之后即便 docker compose 失败导致脚本中断, 重启后由 unit 的
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# ConditionPathExists=!${MARKER} 拦住, 不会再生成新密钥覆盖 .env。
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# (旧密钥已经写进 postgres 数据卷, 二次生成会导致数据库永久无法登录)
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# 2) 失败时 unit 标记 failed, 用户可手动 docker compose up -d 恢复;
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# 凭证仍可在 ${ENV_FILE} 中查到。
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set -euo pipefail
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WEKNORA_DIR="${WEKNORA_DIR:-/opt/WeKnora}"
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ENV_FILE="${WEKNORA_DIR}/.env"
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ENV_TEMPLATE="${WEKNORA_DIR}/.env.example"
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CRED_FILE="/root/weknora-credentials.txt"
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LOG_FILE="/var/log/weknora-firstboot.log"
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MARKER="${WEKNORA_DIR}/.firstboot.done"
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# 提前打开 LOG_FILE, 同时把 stderr 也复制一份到 systemd journal 方便调试
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# (单纯 exec >> LOG_FILE 时, 脚本一开始的失败会因为 stderr 已被吞掉而看不到)
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mkdir -p "$(dirname "${LOG_FILE}")"
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exec > >(tee -a "${LOG_FILE}") 2>&1
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echo "==== firstboot started at $(date -Iseconds) ===="
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if [[ -f "${MARKER}" ]]; then
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echo "marker ${MARKER} exists, skip (already initialized)"
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exit 0
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fi
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# cleanup.sh 不再保留 .env, 这里从 .env.example 拷贝模板再做替换。
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# 这样保证 firstboot 之前不会有任何含明文默认密码的 .env 让 weknora.service
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# 抢先把 postgres 数据卷用错的密码初始化掉。
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if [[ ! -f "${ENV_FILE}" ]]; then
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if [[ -f "${ENV_TEMPLATE}" ]]; then
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echo "creating ${ENV_FILE} from ${ENV_TEMPLATE}"
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cp "${ENV_TEMPLATE}" "${ENV_FILE}"
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else
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echo "ERROR: neither ${ENV_FILE} nor ${ENV_TEMPLATE} found"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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DOCKER_BIN="$(command -v docker || true)"
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if [[ -z "${DOCKER_BIN}" ]]; then
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echo "ERROR: docker binary not found in PATH"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 生成 32 字节强随机字符串(用于 AES-256 key, 必须刚好 32 字节)
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# 用 `() ... ()` 启子 shell 并关闭 pipefail: head 只读 N 字节后关闭 stdin,
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# tr 会收到 SIGPIPE (退出码 141), 在 `set -o pipefail` 下整条管道被判失败,
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# 触发顶层 `set -e` 把 firstboot.sh 8ms exit 1 干掉。
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gen32() ( set +o pipefail; LC_ALL=C tr -dc 'A-Za-z0-9' </dev/urandom | head -c 32 )
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# 通用密码: 24 字符, 不含 / + = (避免出现在 URL / sed 替换时出问题)
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genpw() ( set +o pipefail; LC_ALL=C tr -dc 'A-Za-z0-9' </dev/urandom | head -c 24 )
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DB_PWD=$(genpw)
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REDIS_PWD=$(genpw)
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JWT=$(genpw)$(genpw)
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SYS_AES=$(gen32)
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# 用 | 作 sed 分隔符避免冲突; 仅替换以 KEY= 开头的行
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replace() {
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local key="$1" val="$2"
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if grep -qE "^${key}=" "${ENV_FILE}"; then
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sed -i "s|^${key}=.*|${key}=${val}|" "${ENV_FILE}"
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else
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echo "${key}=${val}" >>"${ENV_FILE}"
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fi
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}
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replace DB_PASSWORD "${DB_PWD}"
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replace REDIS_PASSWORD "${REDIS_PWD}"
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replace JWT_SECRET "${JWT}"
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replace SYSTEM_AES_KEY "${SYS_AES}"
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replace GIN_MODE "release"
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# 把 prepare.sh 阶段记录在 .cloud-image-meta 里的 WEKNORA_REF 还原为 .env 的
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# WEKNORA_VERSION, 否则 docker compose 会落回 :latest 默认值, 导致镜像版本
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# 与 prepare 时拉取的版本不一致。
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META_FILE="${WEKNORA_DIR}/.cloud-image-meta"
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if [[ -f "${META_FILE}" ]]; then
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META_REF=$(grep -E '^WEKNORA_REF=' "${META_FILE}" | tail -1 | cut -d= -f2- || true)
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if [[ -n "${META_REF}" ]]; then
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replace WEKNORA_VERSION "${META_REF}"
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echo "restored WEKNORA_VERSION=${META_REF} from ${META_FILE}"
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fi
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fi
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# 关键: .env 改完立刻写 marker。
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# 这之后即便 docker compose up 失败, 重启也不会再次重写 .env,
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# 防止与 postgres 已经持久化的密码不一致。
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umask 077
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touch "${MARKER}"
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chmod 0600 "${MARKER}"
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echo "env updated, marker written, starting docker compose..."
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cd "${WEKNORA_DIR}"
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"${DOCKER_BIN}" compose up -d
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# 尝试拿公网 IP, 失败就用内网
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PUB_IP=$(curl -fsS --max-time 5 https://ifconfig.me 2>/dev/null \
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|| curl -fsS --max-time 5 https://api.ipify.org 2>/dev/null \
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|| hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
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cat >"${CRED_FILE}" <<INFO
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========================================
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WeKnora 实例初始化完成
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生成时间: $(date -Iseconds)
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========================================
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访问地址 : http://${PUB_IP}
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注册后如需关闭后续注册, 编辑 ${ENV_FILE}:
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DISABLE_REGISTRATION=true
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然后执行: cd ${WEKNORA_DIR} && docker compose up -d
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下列随机凭证已写入 ${ENV_FILE}, 请妥善保存(仅 root 可读):
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DB_PASSWORD = ${DB_PWD}
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REDIS_PASSWORD = ${REDIS_PWD}
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JWT_SECRET = ${JWT}
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SYSTEM_AES_KEY = ${SYS_AES}
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注意:
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- 本文件只反映首启时刻的密钥, 后续以 ${ENV_FILE} 为准。
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- 切勿直接对外暴露 5432 / 6379 / 9000 等基础设施端口。
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- 仅用 80 / 443 对外服务, 必要时配置反向代理 + HTTPS。
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INFO
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echo "credentials written to ${CRED_FILE}"
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# 仅停掉 unit, 不删 unit 文件 (否则当前正在运行的 oneshot 可能被 systemd 标记 failed)。
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# 下次重启时, weknora-firstboot.service 通过 ConditionPathExists=!${MARKER} 自动跳过。
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systemctl disable weknora-firstboot.service || true
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echo "==== firstboot finished at $(date -Iseconds) ===="
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